Disruption in glutathione metabolism and altered energy production in the liver and kidney after ischemic acute kidney injury in mice Scientific Reports Glutathione deficiency alters the vitamin D metabolizing enzymes CYP27B1 and CYP24A1 in human renal proximal tubule epithelial cells and kidney of HFD fed mice ScienceDirect Downregulation of Glutathione Biosynthesis Contributes to Oxidative Stress and Liver Dysfunction in Acute Kidney Injury Shang 2016 Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity Wiley Online Library Full article: Glutathione metabolism rewiring protects renal tubule cells against cisplatin induced apoptosis and ferroptosis Methylphenidate clinically oral doses improved brain and heart glutathione redox status and evoked renal and cardiac tissue injury in rats ScienceDirect Best Glutathione Supplement 4 Recommendations in 2026